Small No Knead Bread (Easy Dutch Oven Recipe) (2024)

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Crusty on the outside, soft and flavorful inside, this small no knead bread is perfect for feeding one or two people. Great for beginner bakers, the scaled-down recipe requires just a few ingredients and no special skills.

If you’ve ever wanted to bake fresh bread at home but felt intimidated, then today’s recipe is for you!

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Why is no knead bread so perfect for beginners?

It’s super easy, almost impossible to screw up, and tastes fantastic. As a newbie bread baker myself, it’s my favorite recipe to make.

The only problem is that most recipes create more bread than any small household needs. Plus they call for a 5 or 6-quart Dutch oven which is crazy heavy and would never fit in our toaster oven.

So we took the best parts of our favorite large recipes (like the famous one from Jim Lahey of Sullivan Street Bakery and this scalable recipe from Le Creuset that adds vinegar and skips preheating the dutch oven!) and combined them for a small batch version that’s just as crusty, chewy, and delicious.

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How Long Does it Take to Make?

The secret to this recipe is time. A lot of it. In total, the bread takes about 15 to 22 hours to make.

Wait, did I just lose you? Come back! While this is definitely not a quick recipe, most of the time is hands-off.

Here’s a little rundown of how the timing works out:

  • Mixing the Dough – 10 minutes
  • 1st Rise / Fermentation – 12 to 18 hours
  • Prepping Pan and Shaping Dough – 10 minutes
  • 2nd Rise – 1 hour (longer if it’s cold)
  • Baking – 45 to 50 minutes
  • Cooling – 1 hour

The bolded items are the only time where you have to actually be present/paying attention. So just a little over 1 hour!

In our house, we call this Weekend Bread. I mix up the dough on a Friday evening and let it rise overnight.

Saturday morning I shape it, let the dough rise again, and then I pop it in our countertop oven to bake. By lunchtime the bread’s cooled and ready to be devoured.

If you’re looking for a quicker bread option, try our mini soda bread that’s made without yeast. Or this toaster oven bread recipe. It makes a cute little loaf of bread in under 90 minutes!

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Ingredients List

Here’s what you’ll need to make this small loaf of bread:

  • Flour: All-Purpose flour works great. You’ll get a bit more structure and a chewier texture with bread flour but you don’t have to run out and buy it.
  • Yeast: Instant or Rapid Rise. We use the little blue packets from Fleischmann’s.
  • Salt: Table salt works fine, sea salt is another good option.
  • Water: Cool or at room temperature.
  • Apple Cider Vinegar: This gives the bread a little tangy flavor.
  • Oil: To keep the dough from sticking to the bottom of the pot.
  • Cornmeal: Extra insurance your bread won’t stick, plus it adds a tiny crunch and artisan-style feel to the bread.

You’ll also need a large mixing bowl plus something to cover it with, a rubber spatula, a cooling rack, and a 2 to 3-quart Dutch oven (that’s oven safe to at least 425°F).

Smaller Dutch Oven Options

We own two small enamel-coated dutch ovens. A 2-quart one made by Martha Stewart and a 2 ¾-quart shallow dutch oven made by Le Creuset. I’ve baked this recipe in both of them with great results.

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A 2-quart Dutch oven is the smallest size you can use for this recipe. I don’t know if you can see it in the picture but the bread filled the entire pot and came all the way to the top.

A slightly larger Dutch oven (like a 2 ¾ or 3-quart one) will give the bread room to expand and result in a more rustic-style loaf.

If you don’t have a dutch oven you can try something like this DIY one we made using two metal 8 x 8 pans and some metal clips.

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I got the idea from a site called No-Knead Bread Central which has lots of helpful videos and even a few toaster oven bread recipes!

The bread rose a little less and had a slightly different crust but overall it tasted yummy.

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Beginner Tips From a Beginner

Lastly, here are a few of the things I wish someone had told me before I made my first no knead bread:

  1. Don’t aim for perfection. I’ve made this bread at least 30 times now and it’s never been “perfect” (sometimes it looks more like a football or the crust gets over-browned) but it always tastes delicious. Especially when it’s slathered with raspberry jam, dunked in pea soup, or used in a toaster oven grilled cheese sandwich!
  2. Learning something new takes time. The more you get used to the process the easier it will be. Eventually, you’ll barely even need a recipe.
  3. It helps if you can see what things should look like at each step. So we’ve included step-by-step photos after the recipe card. Take a minute and check them out before you get started.

Happy Baking!

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Small No Knead Bread

Yield: Small Loaf, About 5 to 6 slices

Prep Time: 20 minutes

Cook Time: 45 minutes

Rising Time: 15 hours

Total Time: 16 hours 5 minutes

Everything you want in a homemade bread (crusty outside, soft and chewy inside) without lots of kneading or a bunch of leftovers. The key to this easy small batch recipe is a long fermentation/rising time, so you’ll need to start the dough about 24 hours before you plan to eat it.

Ingredients

For The Dough:

  • 2 cups (266 grams) Unbleached All-Purpose Flour or Bread Flour
  • 3/4 teaspoon Table Salt or Sea Salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon Instant Dry Yeast (Rapid Rise)
  • 3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons (200 grams) Water, cool or at room temperature
  • 1/2 teaspoon Apple Cider Vinegar (optional)

For Baking:

  • 1/2 teaspoon Oil (Olive Oil, Avocado Oil, or Canola Oil)
  • Cornmeal

Instructions

  1. In a large bowl, mix together the flour, salt, and yeast. Add the water and vinegar. Using a rubber spatula stir and fold the mixture until a shaggy dough ball forms. You want the dough sticky, if it’s too dry or there’s still flour in the bottom of the bowl you can stir in an extra teaspoon or two of water.
  2. Cover the bowl with a lid, plastic wrap, or a large plate. Let rise for 12 to 18 hours at room temperature and out of direct sunlight until the dough is more than doubled in size and the surface is dotted with lots of air bubbles.
  3. Once the dough has risen, rub the bottom of a 2 to 3-quart dutch oven with oil and dust with cornmeal.
  4. Using a rubber spatula or bowl scraper, scrape the sticky dough out of the bowl and onto a well-floured surface. Gently fold it a few times, then pull all of the edges towards the middle, flip the dough over, and shape it into a tight ball.
  5. Place the dough in the center of the pot, seam side down, and cover with the pot lid. Let rise at room temperature until the dough has almost doubled in size and slowly springs back when poked with a finger, about 1 to 2 hours.
  6. When ready to bake, adjust the oven rack to the middle position and preheat to 425°F. If using a large toaster oven instead, adjust the rack to the bottom placement and select the BAKE setting.
  7. Make a 4-inch slit about 1/2-inch deep across the top of the bread using a knife or razor blade. Cover the pot with the lid and place in the oven. Bake for 30 minutes, then carefully remove the lid and reduce the oven temperature to 400°F. Continue baking until the crust is nicely browned about 15 to 20 minutes longer. The bread should have an internal temperature of 200°F to 210°F and sound hollow when you tap on the bottom of it.
  8. Using oven mitts, carefully remove the bread and transfer to a rack. Let cool for at least an 1 hour before slicing and serving.

Notes

Recipe yields one small loaf of bread weighing about 14-ounces.

Storage Tips

The bread tastes best the day you bake it and should be eaten within 2 days of baking. On the first day, we usually leave the loaf out with the cut side facing down on a cutting board. It can also be stored in a paper bag on the counter. After that, it will be pretty stale and hard. If your bread ends up stale, you can use it to make a batch of toaster oven croutons.

The bread can also be wrapped and frozen. I’d recommend slicing it before freezing, that way you can just remove one or two pieces and let them thaw at room temperature.

Nutrition Information:

Yield: 6Serving Size: 1 Slice
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 160Total Fat: 0.4gSaturated Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 0mgSodium: 235mgCarbohydrates: 31.3gFiber: 1.1gSugar: 0gProtein: 5.7g

How to Make a Small Loaf of No Knead Bread

Step 1: Mix The Dough

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Start by combining the flour, salt, and yeast in a large bowl. I like to use a kitchen scale to measure out the flour. It’s more accurate and also means fewer dishes to wash.

If you’re using measuring cups, just spoon your flour into the cup and then level it off with the back of a knife.

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Next, pour the water and vinegar into the bowl. Use a rubber spatula to stir and fold the dough until it’s sticky and shaggy (not smooth).

There should be no flour left in the bottom of the bowl. If the dough feels dry you can stir in an extra teaspoon or two of water.

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Step 2: Cover and Let Rise

Cover the bowl with a lid, plate, a piece of plastic wrap, or even an unused shower cap.

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Place it in an out-of-the-way area, that’s warmish (around 72 degrees) but not in direct sunlight.

Let the dough rise at room temperature, for a minimum of 12 hours and up to 18 hours maximum. This long fermentation is what gives the bread structure and a richer flavor.

So the longer the dough rises the better it will taste but you’ve also got to do what’s practical for your schedule. For us, 12 to 14 hours works pretty well.

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Step 3: Shape and Rise Again

After fermenting, the dough will have magically transformed from a shaggy mess into a sticky dough blob dotted with lots of air bubbles.

But before you start grabbing on it you’ll want to prepare the Dutch oven. Pour a tiny bit of oil (about 1/2 teaspoon) into the pot and rub it around the bottom. If you’re using a 2-quart dutch oven I find it helps to keep the bread from sticking if you rub the oil up the sides too.

Then lightly dust the bottom with cornmeal.

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Once you’ve got your pot ready, use a rubber spatula or a bowl scraper to scrape the sticky dough onto a well-floured surface.

Gently fold the dough over itself a few times, then pull all of the dough edges towards the center and turn it over. Cup your hands around the dough and quickly shape it into a tight ball.

Place the dough (seam side down) in the center of the prepared pot and cover with the lid. Let it rise at room temperature until the dough has almost doubled in size, about 1 to 2 hours.

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To see if it’s ready for baking gently poke the dough with a lightly floured finger.

  • If the bread springs back immediately and fills in the space it needs more time.
  • If the dough slowly springs back and mostly holds the impression – you’re ready to preheat the oven.

Step 4: Bake and Cool

If you’re cooking with a traditional oven, adjust the rack to the middle position and preheat to 425°F.

Most days (and especially during the summer) we like to bake in our countertop oven to avoid heating up the whole house. For this recipe, I keep the temperature the same but use the bottom rack placement as that’s the only way I can get our Dutch oven to fit.

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Once your oven of choice is fully preheated use a knife or razor to slash/score the bread across the center. Then cover the pot and place it in the oven.

Bake for 30 minutes. And no peeking! You don’t want to let out any of the steam that’s trapped in the pot.

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After 30 minutes, reduce the temperature to 400°F and carefully remove the lid from the pot. Continue baking the bread until the crust is nicely browned, about 15 to 20 minutes longer.

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Toaster Oven Tip

In a countertop oven or toaster oven, the heating elements will be close to the top of the bread. If you see the bread is over-browning after you remove the lid, it’s okay to lower the temperature even more.

This is especially important for bread cooked in a DIY dutch oven (using metal pans). As it will already have some browning on the crust when you remove the top pan.

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When ready, the bread should have an internal temperature of 200°F to 210°F and sound hollow when you tap on the bottom of it.

Using oven mitts, carefully transfer the bread to a rack and let it cool for at least 1 hour before slicing and devouring.

Recipe FAQs

Can you bake this recipe in a larger dutch oven?

Yes! We tried it in an oval 6-quart Dutch oven, the little loaf spread about the same and baked up great without any changes needed to the baking temperature or time.

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Would gluten-free flour work in this recipe?

No. We made the recipe above using Bob’s Red Mill 1 for 1 Gluten-Free Baking Flour and the results were not good.

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The dough looked like spackling paste, and once baked it was squat, heavy, and dense with a wet and doughy interior. You can see in the last photo above how little it rose in comparison to the original recipe.

Can you use active dry yeast instead of instant yeast?

Yes! An equal amount of active dry yeast can be substituted for the instant yeast. Just mix it in with the flour as directed in the recipe.

To see if the water needed to be warmed for the active dry yeast to work we made two test batches. One with room temperature water and the other with the water warmed to 105F. Both bread loaves baked up nicely with no noticeable difference. So you can warm the water if you want but we didn’t find it necessary.

Can whole wheat flour be used?

Yes, whole wheat flour can be substituted for half of the flour. The loaf below was made using 1 cup of white whole wheat flour and 1 cup of bread flour (plus some cinnamon, raisins, and a few chopped walnuts).

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The cooled loaf did have a denser texture but was very tasty, it even earned a thumbs up from our 7-year-old nephew!

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Small No Knead Bread (Easy Dutch Oven Recipe) (2024)

FAQs

Do you have to preheat a Dutch oven for no knead bread? ›

Le Creuset enameled cast iron is also exceptional at heat distribution and retention to keep the temperature inside the pot more constant than a regular oven, which also helps the baking process. Most no knead bread recipes call for preheating the Dutch oven while the oven heats up.

Do you bake bread covered or uncovered in a Dutch oven? ›

Cover with the lid and bake for 20 minutes, covered. After 20 minutes, remove the lid from the oven and continue baking per the recipe (typically 25 to 35 minutes)

Can you bake bread in a 3 quart Dutch oven? ›

While many bread recipes call for a 5.5-quart Dutch oven, there are some that are written especially for the 3.5-quart, like this tasty leek and potato loaf. Another benefit of using a 3.5-quart Dutch oven for baking loaves of bread is the convenience, especially if you regularly cook for just one or two people.

What is the best size Dutch oven for baking bread? ›

You just need a lid to cover it and the proper heat-conducting cast-iron material, and your bread will come out perfectly every time. Size & Shape: Look for a 6- to 7-quart, round Dutch oven. Anything much bigger will cause the bread to spread out and go flat.

Do you grease the Dutch oven before baking bread? ›

Fight the urge to grease your Dutch oven. Because of the high temperature, the fat will burn off almost immediately, giving your bread a charred taste. Splurge for high-quality ingredients—especially flour.

Why is my Dutch oven bread so hard? ›

Any tips for preventing a thick, hard crust on the bottom of my bread done in a Dutch oven? Make sure you are using a heavy gauge Dutch oven and that it isn't too close to the bottom heat element in your oven. If you are still getting a thick, hard crust, you can put a pillow of foil down, like this.

Should I use parchment paper when baking bread in a Dutch oven? ›

You can shape your dough on a rectangular sheet of parchment paper, then use it to safely lower the dough into your Dutch oven. Once your gorgeous loaf of bread is finished cooking, the parchment paper makes removing the loaf super easy.

Why is my Dutch oven bread so dense? ›

Usually bread will be dense when there is too much flour. Keep in mind this dough will be sticky and shaggy, do not add any more flour than specified. Other factors that come into play are humidity and age of flour. Little yeast, long rise, sticky dough are keys to a good, light loaf.

How do you know when Dutch oven bread is done? ›

To see if your bread is done, insert an instant-read thermometer into the center of the loaf. (If you go at an angle and through the side or bottom, you can minimize the visual evidence!) Most breads are finished baking at about 190°.

What is the rule of 3 Dutch oven? ›

Generally speaking, you want double the number of coals compared to the diameter of your Dutch oven. Many rafters use the “Three Up, Three Down” rule, which means that you have three extra pieces of coal on top of the Dutch oven and three fewer underneath.

Is a 2 qt Dutch oven too small for bread? ›

If you are looking to bake loaves with great oven spring, I would recommend the smaller Dutch oven. If you are looking for loaves with a slightly more open crumb, then the larger Dutch oven might be a bit better. However, you can't go wrong with either of them!

Can I use corningware instead of a Dutch oven for bread? ›

Just check the documentation and make sure it's safe up to temperatures of 500°F, just to be on the safe side. Dishes like the Corningware Ruby Casserole and Anchor Hocking basic casserole should work. Now that you have something to bake it in, go bake some bread!

Is preheating a Dutch oven necessary? ›

A preheated dutch oven will create steam

In bread baking, hot steam reacts with the dough to quickly expand it, leaving behind those signature air holes inside the bread. It also produces a shiny, crisp crust on the exterior. In short, steam makes bread look and taste gorgeous.

Can I put a cold Dutch oven in the oven? ›

The cold dutch oven may save some energy as the oven will be on for less time. A cold dutch oven is definitely easier to handle when loading your loaf than a hot one. Don't forget your heavy duty oven gloves for handling the hot dutch oven at the end of the bake though.

How long should I preheat my Dutch oven for sourdough bread? ›

Preparing To Bake

Once you're ready to bake your sourdough, you'll need to preheat your oven to 230C/450F. Place your Dutch Oven into the oven when you turn it on so it gets HOT. Try to preheat for around 1 hour to ensure your oven is super hot - but you know your oven so just adjust this time if you need to.

How do you preheat enamel Dutch oven for bread? ›

I like to preheat my dutch oven before use, so I place it in the oven as I turn the oven on to preheat at 220C, gas mark 7, 425F. It takes about 30 minutes for a cast iron dutch oven to preheat. Some prefer to use a Dutch oven from cold so feel free to experiment and find your favourite method.

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